Nikon D3100 Digital SLR Camera
14 Megapixel ,
3.0" LCD,
Features |
Standard Accessories |
Technical Specification |
Latest Prices |
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Nikon Corporation is pleased to
announce the release of the Nikon D3100, an entry level Nikon
DX-format digital-SLR camera. The camera is equipped with a new CMOS
image sensor developed by Nikon and a new image-processing engine
that enable capture of high-definition images exhibiting superior
image quality, and a Guide mode that allows users to capture images
just as they intended.
D3100 with AF-S DX NIKKOR 18-55mm
f/3.5-5.6G VR
The number of people advancing from a compact digital camera to a
digital-SLR camera for better quality images and a more authentic
photography experience has been increasing in recent years. However,
many have indicated that digital-SLR cameras are difficult to
master. To respond to this concern of users advancing to a digital-SLR
camera, Nikon began equipping its entry level digital-SLR cameras
with a Guide mode that displays instructions for the most basic
camera operations for shooting, image playback and editing and the
application of camera settings, in the camera monitor. The first
camera to be equipped with Guide mode was the Nikon D3000 released
in August 2009. This function has proven to be very popular with
users.
A new DX-format CMOS image sensor
developed by Nikon and the new image-processing engine, EXPEED 2,
have been adopted for the new D3100, enabling capture of images
exhibiting excellent image quality and definition. The D3100 has
also inherited Guide mode from the D3000, with the addition of more
options and assist images that make the camera easier to understand
and operate. The D3100 is also equipped with a live view function
that allows the user to frame images in the monitor, and the D-Movie
function that provides support for high-definition movie recording.
While the D3100 offers authentic digital-SLR camera performance, it
is also an extremely lightweight digital-SLR camera from which even
beginners can expect beautiful images that accurately reflect their
shooting intent.
Major Features of the Nikon D3100
A new DX-format CMOS image sensor
and image-processing engine, EXPEED 2, both developed by Nikon
enable capture of high-definition images with superior image quality
The D3100 is equipped with a new Nikon DX-format CMOS image sensor
and a new image-processing engine, EXPEED 2, both developed by
Nikon. The CMOS image sensor offers an effective pixel count of
14.2-million pixels (D3000: CCD image sensor with 10.2-million
effective pixels) and enables capture of high-definition images
exhibiting superior image quality with extremely detailed rendering
and rich tones. The camera also makes the most of its standard
sensitivity settings up to ISO 3200 (D3000: ISO 100–1600) and
additional increases up to HI 2 (ISO 12800 equivalent), with
shooting under dim lighting, such as in the evening or indoors, as
well as with sports scenes of rapidly moving subjects.
EXPEED 2 is Nikon's new image-processing engine, developed by
refining the concepts, know-how and technologies regarding digital
images that Nikon has spent years cultivating. It maximizes the
performance of the CMOS image sensor to suppress noise in still
images and movies and produces images that faithfully reproduce
vivid colors.
A refined Guide mode that is even
easier to use
Guide mode has been refined to make most camera operations even
easier, from shooting to image playback and editing to the
application of camera settings, regardless of the user's skill
level.
Assist images
The D3100 displays assist images that show the effect of various
camera settings, giving users an idea of the results they can expect
with specified settings. For example, when "Soften backgrounds" is
selected and an aperture value is specified, the assist image
displayed in the monitor changes to show the effect that aperture
setting will have on images. This allows users to confirm that
images will appear as they intended prior to shooting and reduces
the number of unsuccessful shots.
Other new functions built into
Guide mode
(1) Selection from 3 shooting techniques: "Use the viewfinder," "Use
live view," "Shoot movies"
(2) "Bring more into focus" and "Show water flowing" options have
been added to the "Advanced operation" menu for shooting
(3) "Movie settings," "HDMI," "Flicker reduction" and "Eye-Fi
upload"* options have been added to the "Set Up" menu for applying
basic camera settings"
*:Only available when compatible Eye-Fi
memory card is inserted
Live view mode that allows users
to use the camera monitor to easily frame still image or movies
By simply rotating the live view switch, the view through the
lens is displayed in the monitor, enabling immediate live view
recording. This makes shooting feel more like shooting with a
compact digital camera, easing the transition to digital-SLR for
beginners. In addition, various information such as the shooting
mode, time remaining (movie mode) and battery indicator, can be
shown in the live view display.
D-Movie for recording and editing
full-HD movies and AF-F (full-time servo AF) focus mode for movie
recording
The D3100 is equipped with the D-Movie function that enables
recording of high-definition movies (with monaural sound) by simply
pressing the movie-record button. Movies can be recorded with the
same aperture and other settings applied in Guide mode, and movies
that take full advantage of the characteristics of individual
interchangeable lenses, whether wide-angle, telephoto or fisheye,
can be recorded for movies that are only possible with a digital-SLR
camera. In addition, the camera also offers an AF-F (full-time servo
AF) focus mode for movie recording. When AF-F mode is enabled, the
camera focuses continuously during movie recording without the need
for holding the shutter-release button down halfway. The D3100 also
offers in-camera movie editing functions that allow users to save a
single frame as a still image or delete unnecessary portions from
the beginning or end of movie files.
Scene auto selector built in
The D3100 is equipped with the scene auto selector function.
When live view mode is enabled in Auto or Auto (flash off) mode, the
camera automatically analyzes the scene and selects the appropriate
shooting mode from Portrait, Landscape, Close up or Night portrait.*
This function allows users achieve the intended images while leaving
all settings up to the camera.
*:Scene auto selector is disabled
with manual focusing.
Other functions and features new
to the D3100
•Equipped with a face detection function capable of detecting up to
35 human faces (D3000 D5000 : up to 5 faces
(Revised on August 24, 2010))
•Operation has been improved with the addition of an independent
movie-record button and release-mode selector. In addition, the
rubber grip provides a better fit.
•Equipped with a Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) bus that enables
remote control playback of images and movies recorded with the
camera when the camera is connected to a high-definition TV
•Equipped with a new exposure compensation algorithm for greater
flexibility and performance with NEF (RAW) processing
•The new ViewNX 2 software is bundled with the D3100
Supplied Accessories
With Nikon D3100 DSLR
- Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
EN-EL14
- Quick Charger MH-24
- Camera Strap
- Software Suite CD-ROM
Technical Specifications
for Nikon D3100 DSLR |
Type
|
Type
|
Single-lens reflex digital
camera
|
Lens mount
|
Nikon F mount (with AF
contacts)
|
Effective angle of view
|
Approx. 1.5 x lens focal
length (Nikon DX format)
|
|
Effective pixels
|
14.2 million
|
Image sensor
|
Image sensor
|
23.1 x 15.4 mm CMOS sensor
|
Total pixels
|
14.8 million
|
Dust-reduction system
|
Image sensor cleaning,
Airflow Control System, Image Dust Off reference data
(optional Capture NX 2 software required)
|
|
Image size (pixels)
|
• 4,608 x 3,072 [L] • 3,456
x 2,304 [M] • 2,304 x 1,536 [S]
|
File format
|
• NEF (RAW)
• JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4),
normal (approx. 1:8), or basic (approx. 1:16)
compression
• NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both
NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats
|
Picture Control System
|
Standard, Neutral, Vivid,
Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture
Control can be modified
|
Media
|
SD (Secure Digital), SDHC
and SDXC memory cards
|
File system
|
DCF (Design Rule for Camera
File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format),
Exif 2.21 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital
Still Cameras), PictBridge
|
Viewfinder
|
Viewfinder
|
Eye-level pentamirror
single-lens reflex viewfinder
|
Frame coverage
|
Approx. 95% horizontal and
95% vertical
|
Magnification
|
Approx. 0.8 x (50 mm f/1.4
lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1)
|
Eyepoint
|
18 mm (-1.0 m-1)
|
Diopter adjustment
|
-1.7 to +0.5 m-1
|
Focusing screen
|
Type B BriteView Clear Matte
Mark VII screen
|
Reflex mirror
|
Quick return
|
Lens aperture
|
Instant return,
electronically controlled
|
Lens
|
Compatible lenses
|
• AF-S and AF-I: All
functions supported.
• Type G or D AF NIKKOR without built-in autofocus
motor: All functions except autofocus supported. IX
NIKKOR lenses not supported.
• Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except
autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II. Lenses for
F3AF not supported.
• Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except
autofocus and some shooting modes.
• AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus
and 3D color matrix metering II.
• Non-CPU: Autofocus not supported. Can be used in
exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function.
Note: Electronic rangefinder can be used if lens has a
maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
|
Shutter
|
Type
|
Electronically controlled
vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
|
Speed
|
1/4000 to 30 s in steps of
1/3 EV, Bulb
|
Flash sync speed
|
X=1/200 s; synchronizes with
shutter at 1/200 s or slower
|
Release
|
Release mode
|
|
Frame advance rate
|
Up to 3 fps (manual focus,
mode M or S, shutter speed 1/250 s or faster, and other
settings at default values)
|
Self-timer
|
2 s, 10 s
|
Exposure
|
Metering
|
TTL exposure metering using
420-pixel RGB sensor
|
Metering method
|
• Matrix: 3D color matrix
metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering
II (other CPU lenses)
• Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in
center of frame
• Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame)
centered on selected focus point
|
Range
(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
|
• Matrix or center-weighted
metering: 0 to 20 EV
• Spot metering: 2 to 20 EV
|
Exposure meter coupling
|
CPU
|
Exposure modes
|
Auto modes (auto, auto
[flash off]); scene modes (portrait; landscape; child;
sports; close up; night portrait);
programmed auto with flexible program (P);
shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A);
manual (M)
|
Exposure compensation
|
-5 to +5 EV in increments of
1/3 EV
|
Exposure lock
|
Luminosity locked at
detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
|
ISO sensitivity
(Recommended Exposure Index)
|
ISO 100 to 3200 in steps of
1 EV; can also be set to approx. 1 EV above ISO 3200
(ISO 6400 equivalent) or to
approx. 2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent); auto
ISO sensitivity control available
|
Active D-Lighting
|
On, Off
|
Focus
|
Autofocus
|
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000
autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 11
focus points (including one
cross-type sensor), and AF-assist illuminator (range
approx. 0.5 to 3m/1 ft. 8 in. to 9 ft. 10 in.)
|
Detection range
|
-1 to +19 EV (ISO 100,
20°C/68°F)
|
Lens servo
|
• Autofocus (AF):
Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto
AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking
activated automatically according to subject status
• Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used
|
Focus point
|
Can be selected from 11
focus points
|
AF-area mode
|
Single-point AF,
dynamic-area AF, auto-area AF, 3D-tracking (11 points)
|
Focus lock
|
Focus can be locked by
pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo
AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
|
Flash
|
Built-in flash
|
Auto, Portrait, Child, Close
up, Night portrait: Auto flash with auto pop-up
P, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button release
|
Guide number
|
Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with
manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
|
Flash control
|
• TTL: i-TTL balanced
fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR
using 420-pixel RGB sensor are available with built-in
flash and SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-400 (i-TTL
balanced fill-flash is available when matrixor
center-weighted metering is selected)
• Auto aperture: Available with SB-900/SB-800 and CPU
lens
• Non-TTL auto: Supported flash units include SB-900,
SB-800, SB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-28, SB-27, and SB-22S
• Distance-priority manual: Available with SB-900 and
SB-800
|
Flash mode
|
Auto, auto with red-eye
reduction, fill-flash, auto slow sync, auto slow sync
with red-eye correction, and rear curtain with slow sync
|
Flash compensation
|
-3 to +1 EV in increments of
1/3 EV
|
Flash-ready indicator
|
Lights when built-in flash
or optional flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-600,
SB-400, SB-80DX, SB-28DX, or SB-50DX is fully charged;
blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output
|
Accessory shoe
|
ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync
and data contacts and safety lock
|
Nikon Creative Lighting
System (CLS)
|
Advanced Wireless Lighting
supported with SB-900, SB-800, or SU-800 as commander;
Flash Color Information Communication supported with
built-in flash and all CLS-compatible flash units
|
Sync terminal
|
Sync Terminal Adapter AS-15
(available separately)
|
|
White balance
|
Auto, incandescent,
fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy,
shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine
tuning.
|
Live View
|
Lens servo
|
• Autofocus (AF):
Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F)
• Manual focus (MF)
|
AF-area mode
|
Face-priority AF, wide-area
AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF
|
Autofocus
|
Contrast-detect AF anywhere
in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when
face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)
|
Scene Auto Selector
|
Available in auto and auto
(flash off) modes
|
Movie
|
Metering
|
TTL exposure metering using
main image sensor
|
Metering method
|
Matrix
|
Frame size (pixels)
and frame rate
|
• 1,920 x 1,080 (24p): 24
fps (23.976 fps) • 1,280 x 720 (30p): 30 fps (29.97 fps)
• 1,280 x 720 (25p): 25 fps • 1,280 x 720 (24p): 24 fps
(23.976 fps)
• 640 x 424 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps)
|
Maximum recording time
|
10 min.
|
File format
|
MOV
|
Video compression
|
H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video
Coding
|
Audio recording format
|
Linear PCM
|
Audio recording device
|
Built-in monaural microphone
|
Monitor
|
LCD monitor
|
7.5-cm/3-in., approx. 230
k-dot TFT LCD with brightness adjustment
|
Playback
|
Playback function
|
Full-frame and thumbnail (4,
9, or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback
zoom, movie playback, slide show, histogram display,
highlights, auto image rotation, and image comment (up
to 36 characters)
|
|
USB
|
Hi-Speed USB
|
Video output
|
NTSC, PAL
|
HDMI output
|
Type C mini-pin HDMI
connector
|
Accessory terminal
|
• Remote cord: MC-DC2
(available separately)
• GPS unit: GP-1 (available separately)
|
Supported languages
|
Supported languages
|
Chinese (Simplified and
Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish,
French, German, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean,
Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish,
Swedish, Turkish
|
Power source
|
Battery
|
One Rechargeable Li-ion
Battery EN-EL14
|
AC adapter
|
AC adapter EH-5a; requires
power connector EP-5A (available separately)
|
Tripod socket
|
Tripod socket
|
1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
|
Dimensions / weight
|
Dimensions (W x H x D)
|
Approx. 124 x 96 x 74.5 mm
(4.9 x 3.8 x 2.9 in.)
|
Weight
|
Approx. 455 g / 1lb. (camera
body only); Approx. 505 g (1lb. 1.8 oz.) with battery
and memory card but without body cap
|
Operating environment
|
Temperature
|
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)
|
Humidity
|
Less than 85% (no
condensation)
|
|